Middle East trade market
Buying from the Middle East is not easy for business owners, buying from the Middle East and its sites is one of the new platforms for trade with the Middle East. Until now, most trade has depended on travel to the country and face-to-face communication, but with companies such as FEE QIAN Trading Company, which provides all import and export services from China, the Middle East and Africa, and other business services, These exchanges have become easier than ever, especially in the field of importing goods
United Arab Emirates
The UAE economy is the second largest country in the Middle East (after Saudi Arabia) with a gross domestic product (GDP) of 414 billion dollars (1.52 trillion dirhams) in 2018.
The UAE has been able to diversify its economy, especially in Dubai, but it still relies heavily on oil and natural gas revenues, which continue to play an important role in its economy, especially in Abu Dhabi. More than 85% of the UAE economy in 2009 was based on oil exports. While Abu Dhabi and the rest of the UAE have remained almost conservative in their approach to diversification, Dubai, with its relatively small oil reserves, has acted more courageously in its diversification policy. In 2011, oil exports accounted for 77% of the UAE government budget.
Tourism is one of the largest sources of non-oil income in the UAE. Some of the most luxurious hotels in the world are located in this country. Extensive boom in construction, expanding production base and thriving service sector are helping the UAE diversify its economy. Nationwide, there are now $ 350 billion in active development projects.
The UAE is a member of the World Trade Organization and OPEC.
Oman
Oman is a rural and agricultural country, and fishing and foreign trade are very important for the coastal population of this country. Oil with a commercial volume was discovered in Oman in 1964 and exports began in 1967, after which the production and export of petrochemical products dominated the Oman economy.
Crude oil, refined oil and natural gas account for the largest share of Oman's exports, while imports include machinery and transportation equipment, basic goods and foodstuffs.
Some products are also exported. China, Japan, Saudi Arabia, India and the United Arab Emirates are Oman's largest trading partners. In 2000, Oman became a member of the World Trade Organization.
Iran
Iran has the second largest economy in the Middle East after Saudi Arabia.
Iran is located in a region where neighboring countries need mineral resources due to the speed of economic growth and development, while these countries are very weak in terms of mineral reserves. Iran can be a good source to meet the needs of these countries, which is growing rapidly.
With 18% of gas resources and 9% of oil resources, Iran has a unique position among the world's mining countries to supply energy for mining activities, especially in the field of processing and metals. Provides conditions for large companies to carry out all operations related to mines, metal production industries, especially steel in Iran at reasonable prices and export to surrounding markets.
Iran is also an active country in the field of agricultural exports to the world.
Buying from Iran is not easy for business owners, buying from Iran and Iranian sites is one of the new platforms for trade with Iran. Until now, most trade has depended on travel to the country and face-to-face communication, but with companies such as FEE QIAN Trading Company, which provides all export and import services from China, the Middle East and Africa, and other business services. , These exchanges have become easier than ever, especially in the field of importing goods
Introducing Iran's mines and resources
Iran is one of the most important holders of minerals in the world. With 68 types of minerals, 37 billion tons of proven reserves and more than 57 billion tons of potential reserves worth $ 770 billion in 2014, Iran is among the 15 largest mineral-rich countries.
Mineral extraction accounts for only 0.6 percent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP).
Adding to the role of other mining-related industries, this figure increases to only four percent (2005). Many factors have contributed to this, including a lack of proper infrastructure, legal barriers, exploration problems, and government control.
The most important mines in Iran include coal, metal minerals, sand, chemical minerals and salt. Most of Iran's active mines are located in Khorasan province. Other large Iranian reserves that are mostly underdeveloped are:
Zinc (largest world,
Copper (the ninth largest reserves in the world in 2011,
Iron (the twelfth world in 2013, according to the US Geological Survey)
Uranium (the tenth largest in the world
Lead (the 11th largest in the world
Iran, with approximately 1% of the world's population, has more than 7% of the world's total mineral reserves.
According to estimates, Iran ranks first in natural gas with 18.3% of world gas and third in world oil with 158.7 billion barrels of oil, including 9.3% of world oil, which is estimated to be more than a hundred years old. Iran also has 7% of the world's mines. The value of Iran's mines is estimated at $ 100 billion, which will increase if invested.
Most of Iran's mines are open pit and world class. Such as Sarcheshmeh copper mine with 1.2 billion tons with grade 0.7%, Anguran mine with remaining reserves of 9 million tons with grade 35%, Maragheh mine with 160 million tons grade 2, Sangan iron ore mine with reserve 1. 2 billion tons (ninth in the world) and Sirjan Gol Gohar mine with 1 billion tons (tenth in the world).
Iran's global position in mineral resources
With one percent of the world's population, Iran has more than 7 percent of the world's mineral resources. Iran's important underground and mineral resources are:
Oil
natural gas
Iron
Copper
Gold
Silver
Roy
Lead
Chromite
Manganese
Titanium
Uranium
coal
Tin
Precious stones such as turquoise
Plaster
Salt
Pusher chemicals (a substance used for treatment)
Monjide
Iran is the gateway to the mines of West Asia
Iran is located in a region where neighboring countries such as Turkey and Saudi Arabia and the countries of the Persian Gulf need mineral resources due to the pace of economic growth and development, while these countries are very poor in terms of mineral reserves; Even these countries have invested in industries such as steel, but their raw materials are imported; And Iran can be a good source of meeting the needs of these countries, which is growing rapidly. With 18% of gas resources and 9% of oil resources, Iran has a unique position among the world's mining countries to supply energy for mining activities, especially in processing and metals. Provides the conditions for large companies to carry out all mining-related operations from mining, metal production industries, especially steel in Iran, at reasonable prices and export to nearby markets.
Economic issues
In recent years, about 30% of the country's investment has been made in the field of mining. In 2008, forty-five percent of the stock market capital was in the mining industry.
In 2008, the share of the mining and mineral industries increased to more than five percent of GDP.
The highest profit margin among the top 100 Iranian companies in 2009 was related to the mining sector, which had a profit margin of 58%, while the gross profit margin of Fortune 500 companies was 11%.
In the first quarter of 2009-2010, Iran exported nearly 5.6 million tons of mineral products worth more than $ 1.2 billion
Between 2009 and 2010, mining exports reached $ 8.13 billion, accounting for about 32% of the country's non-oil exports.
Each year, after negotiations between iron ore and steel producers, the price of iron ore is set by the government.
In 2008, the average price of iron ore was set at $ 56 per ton. At present, the prices of steel, cement and iron ore in Iran have been released. In March 2012, the Iran Commodity Exchange (IME) announced the full liberalization of the selling price of crude steel and by-products.
Iran's mineral reserves are estimated at more than $ 770 billion (2014).
In 2005, of the 3,125 active mines, 2,747 and 378 mines were operated by the private and public sectors, respectively.
In 2010, 5574 mines in 30 provinces of the country are in operation (active, inactive or in operation)
The amount of extraction from these mines in previous years has been approximately 217.5 million tons. There are currently more than 100,000 people working in the mining sector, while a total of 500,000 people are working in the mining sector.
The number of separate mineral units available is 20375 units.
National Mining Company of Iran is the 23rd largest mining company in the world with 0.6% of the total mining production.
Oil & gas
Iran is the world's second largest oil producer, accounting for 9 percent of the world's proven oil reserves of 158 billion barrels (excluding Caspian oil), and the world's first gas reserves of 18 percent of proven natural gas reserves of 26 trillion cubic meters. Has at its disposal.
Minerals
Iran, with about 68 types of minerals (non-oil), 37 billion tons of discovered reserves and 57 billion tons of potential reserves, is among the 15 mineral powers in the world and is one of the richest countries in terms of mineral assets. Mineral production accounts for only 0.6 percent of the country's gross domestic product.
Export of agricultural products
Iran is an active country all over the world, agricultural and livestock products such as fresh and dried fruits, almond kernels, raisins, vegetables, Tragacanth, cumin, pistachios, saffron, grapes, watermelon, apples, dates, figs, fish, caviar, Shrimp, fluff, hides and skins, crust and intestines are among the most important non-oil exports of Iran.
